Meaning & readings
advance, proceed, progress, promote
On’yomi シン
Kun’yomi すす.む、すす.める
Nanori のぶ
Origin
This character combines two parts to show the idea of moving forward. The left side is a radical that suggests movement or a path, while the right side depicts a bird, which is known for moving swiftly through space. Together, these components create the sense of something actively advancing or progressing — just as a bird moves forward through the air. Over time, the character's meaning expanded from this physical idea of forward motion to include the broader concepts of progress, promotion, and advancement in general.
Components
- 隹
- ⻌
Common words
Reference
- Strokes
- 11
- Kangxi radical
- 162
- Formation type
- Compound ideographic (combined meanings)
- Grade
- Grade 3 (Kyōiku)
- Frequency rank
- #142 (newspapers)
- Former JLPT
- level 3
- Unicode
- U+09032