Meaning & readings

employ, hire

On’yomi コ
Kun’yomi やと.う

Origin

The character 雇 combines two components to express "employ" or "hire." The right side, 隹, depicts a bird and serves as a classifying radical suggesting the character relates to creatures or dependents. The left side, 戸, acts as a sound hint that guides the pronunciation rather than contributing to the meaning. Together, the visual pairing of the bird radical with the sound component creates a character meaning to hire or employ someone in your service, much as one might hire a worker or dependent.

雇 12 strokes

Components

  • 戸 sound hint top-left wrap
  • 隹 radical position.tarec

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 解雇 かいこ dismissal (of an employee); discharge
  • 雇用 こよう employment; hire
  • 雇う やとう to employ; to hire
  • 雇い主 やといぬし employer

Easily confused with

These look alike but are unrelated in meaning — check the stroke that differs.

Reference

Strokes
12
Kangxi radical
172
Formation type
Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint)
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
#975 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 2
Unicode
U+096C7