Meaning & readings

road-way, street, district, journey, course, moral, teachings

On’yomi ドウ、トウ
Kun’yomi みち、いう
Nanori さ、じ、ど、みつ、おさむ

Origin

This character combines a sound hint with a classifier for movement and paths. The left side is a radical meaning "go" or "walk," which points toward the meaning of a road or way. The right side, which looks like a head, acts as a sound hint telling you roughly how to pronounce the character—it doesn't mean "head" here. Over time, the combination came to mean any path you travel along, whether physical like a street or abstract like a course of action or moral principle.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).

12 strokes

Components

  • sound hint nyoc
  • radical bottom-left wrap

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 沿道 えんどう roadside; wayside
  • 横道 よこみち byway; side street
  • 花道 はなみち elevated walkway through the audience to the stage
  • 街道 かいどう highway (esp. one existing from the Edo period); main road
  • 軌道 きどう orbit; trajectory
  • 弓道 きゅうどう kyūdō; kyudo
  • 筋道 すじみち reason; logic
  • 剣道 けんどう kendo; Japanese martial art using bamboo swords

Reference

Strokes
12
Kangxi radical
162
Grade
Grade 2 (Kyōiku)
Frequency rank
#207 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 4
Unicode
U+09053