Meaning & readings

lend

On’yomi タイ
Kun’yomi か.す、か.し-、かし-

Origin

The character combines two parts to express the idea of lending. The bottom component , which originally depicted a shell used as currency in ancient China, indicates this character relates to money or goods. The top component serves as a sound hint, suggesting the character's pronunciation without contributing to its meaning. Together, the character depicts the concept of temporarily giving over valuables or money — you're essentially putting goods in someone else's hands for a time, much like how shells once represented portable wealth.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).

12 strokes

Components

  • sound hint top
  • radical bottom

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 貸し かし loan; lending
  • 貸付 かしつけ loan
  • 貸す かす to lend; to loan
  • 貸家 かしや house for rent
  • 貸借 たいしゃく loan; debit and credit
  • 貸与 たいよ loan; lending
  • 賃貸 ちんたい leasing (out); renting out
  • 貸出 かしだし lending; loaning

Reference

Strokes
12
Kangxi radical
154
Grade
Grade 5 (Kyōiku)
Frequency rank
#995 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 3
Unicode
U+08CB8