Meaning & readings

assets, resources, capital, funds, data, be conducive to, contribute to

On’yomi シ
Nanori すけ、もと

Origin

This character combines two parts. The bottom component 貝, which originally pictured a cowrie shell, represents something valuable or precious—shells were used as currency in ancient China. The top component 次 serves as a sound hint, telling you roughly how to pronounce the character, rather than contributing to its meaning. Together, the character came to mean valuable things like assets, resources, and funds—things made of or valued like precious shells.

資 13 strokes

Components

  • 次 sound hint top
  • 貝 radical bottom

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 外資 がいし foreign capital (e.g. in a company); foreign investment
  • 資格 しかく qualifications; requirements
  • 資金 しきん funds; capital
  • 資源 しげん resources
  • 資材 しざい (raw) material
  • 資産 しさん property; fortune
  • 資質 ししつ nature; disposition
  • 資本 しほん funds; capital

Reference

Strokes
13
Kangxi radical
154
Formation type
Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint)
Grade
Grade 5 (Kyōiku)
Frequency rank
#179 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 2
Unicode
U+08CC7