Meaning & readings

spy

On’yomi テイ

Origin

The character combines a person radical on the left (亻) with the component on the right, which serves as a sound hint for the pronunciation テイ. The left side indicates this character describes a type of person or human action, while the right component provides a rough phonetic guide. Over time, the character came to specifically denote someone who gathers information secretly—a spy—building on the general sense of "person" plus the sound pattern suggested by .

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).

11 strokes

Components

  • radical left
  • sound hint right

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 探偵 たんてい detective; investigator
  • 偵察 ていさつ scouting; reconnaissance
  • 内偵 ないてい secret investigation; private enquiry

Reference

Strokes
11
Kangxi radical
9
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
#1857 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 1
Unicode
U+05075