Meaning & readings

spinning

On’yomi ボウ
Kun’yomi つむ.ぐ

Origin

The left component is a radical meaning thread or silk, which directly relates to the meaning of spinning thread. The right component serves as a sound hint, suggesting roughly how the character should be pronounced rather than contributing to its meaning. By combining the visual indicator of thread with the phonetic hint, the character came to represent the act of spinning fiber into thread.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).

10 strokes

Components

  • radical left
  • sound hint right

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 混紡 こんぼう mixed yarn; mixed spinning
  • 紡ぐ つむぐ to spin; to make yarn
  • 紡織 ぼうしょく spinning and weaving
  • 紡績 ぼうせき spinning (textiles)

Reference

Strokes
10
Kangxi radical
120
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
#1876 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 1
Unicode
U+07D21