Meaning & readings

levy, ode, prose, poem, tribute, installment

On’yomi フ、ブ
Nanori うた

Origin

The character 賦 combines 貝 (shellfish, used as a radical for money and valuables) on the left with 武 (a sound hint that guides pronunciation) on the right. The 貝 component gives the character its connection to wealth and tribute — things of value that could be levied or collected. The 武 component doesn't add meaning but tells you roughly how to say the character. Together, the shape conveys the idea of a monetary levy or tax, which later expanded to include poetic meanings like ode and prose, possibly because such compositions were ways of expressing tribute to rulers.

賦 15 strokes

Components

  • 貝 radical left
  • 武 sound hint right

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 月賦 げっぷ monthly installment (instalment); monthly payment
  • 賦課 ふか levy; imposition

Reference

Strokes
15
Kangxi radical
154
Formation type
Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint)
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
—
Former JLPT
level 1
Unicode
U+08CE6