Meaning & readings
haven, port, harbor, ferry
On’yomi シン
Kun’yomi つ
Nanori ず、ち、と
Origin
This character combines water on the left, which marks it as relating to water and harbors, with a sound hint on the right that indicates the pronunciation. The water radical makes sense because a harbor or port is fundamentally a place of water where ships gather. The right component signals how the character should be pronounced without contributing to its meaning. Over time, the character came to specifically mean a port or ferry crossing, places where water and human activity meet.
Components
- 氵
- 聿
A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.
Common words
Reference
- Strokes
- 9
- Kangxi radical
- 85
- Formation type
- Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint)
- Grade
- Jōyō (secondary school)
- Frequency rank
- #1036 (newspapers)
- Former JLPT
- level 1
- Unicode
- U+06D25