Meaning & readings

method, law, rule, principle, model, system

On’yomi ホウ、ハッ、ホッ、フラン
Kun’yomi のり
Nanori

Origin

This character combines water (the left side) with a component meaning "to go" or "to depart" (the right side). The idea is that law and method work like water—they flow and guide things along a proper course, directing action in an orderly way. Just as water naturally follows paths and channels, rules and principles guide people's behavior. Over time, the meaning shifted from this visual metaphor to the more abstract sense of "law," "method," and "system" we use today.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Compound ideographic (combined meanings).

8 strokes

Components

  • radical left
  • meaning part right

Common words

  • 違法 いほう illegal; illicit
  • 技法 ぎほう technique
  • 刑法 けいほう criminal law; penal code
  • 憲法 けんぽう constitution
  • 工法 こうほう method of construction
  • 航法 こうほう sailing; navigation
  • 合法 ごうほう legal; lawful
  • 作法 さほう manners; etiquette

Reference

Strokes
8
Kangxi radical
85
Grade
Grade 4 (Kyōiku)
Frequency rank
#100 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 2
Unicode
U+06CD5