Meaning & readings

home town, village, native place, district

On’yomi キョウ、ゴウ
Kun’yomi さと
Nanori くに

Origin

The character 郷 combines a sound hint on the left with a geographical classifier on the right. The left component 卿 suggests the pronunciation, while the right part is a radical that indicates this character relates to places or districts. Together, the combination creates a character meaning a hometown or village, marking it as a place-word with a specific sound value. The shape evolved to represent the idea of a local region or native area.

郷 11 strokes

Components

  • 卿 sound hint left
  • ⻏ radical right

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 郷愁 きょうしゅう nostalgia; homesickness
  • 郷土 きょうど native place; birth-place
  • 郷里 きょうり hometown; birthplace
  • 同郷 どうきょう (being from the) same town (province, birthplace, etc.)
  • 故郷 ふるさと hometown; birthplace

Reference

Strokes
11
Kangxi radical
163
Formation type
Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint)
Grade
Grade 6 (Kyōiku)
Frequency rank
#1077 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 1
Unicode
U+090F7