Meaning & readings

county, district

On’yomi グン
Kun’yomi こおり

Origin

The character 郡 combines a sound hint with a geographic classifier. On the left, 君 provides a pronunciation guide—it tells you roughly how to say the character, which is "gun." On the right, the radical ⻏ is a classifier that marks this character as referring to a place or administrative division. Together, the shape brings together the sound of the word for this type of district with a visual indicator that it's a geographical term, creating a character that means county or district.

郡 10 strokes

Components

  • 君 sound hint left
  • ⻏ radical right

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 郡部 ぐんぶ rural districts; counties

Reference

Strokes
10
Kangxi radical
163
Formation type
Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint)
Grade
Grade 4 (Kyōiku)
Frequency rank
#965 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 1
Unicode
U+090E1