Meaning & readings
outskirts, suburbs, rural area
Origin
The character 郊 combines two parts to express "outskirts." On the right is a radical meaning "land" or "region" — this tells you the kanji is about a place. On the left, the component 交 serves as a sound hint, suggesting roughly how to pronounce the character (コウ). The original meaning likely developed from the idea of where two areas or boundaries meet — the point where cultivated land transitions into wilder, rural territory at the edge of a settlement. Over time, this evolved into the general sense of suburban or peripheral areas.
AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).
Components
- 交
- ⻏
A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.
Common words
Reference
- Strokes
- 9
- Kangxi radical
- 163
- Grade
- Jōyō (secondary school)
- Frequency rank
- #1304 (newspapers)
- Former JLPT
- level 2
- Unicode
- U+090CA