Meaning & readings

grant, gift, boon, results

On’yomi
Kun’yomi たまわ.る、たま.う、たも.う

Origin

This character combines a meaning component and a sound hint. The left side, (shell or treasure), represents something valuable or precious, which fits the meaning of a gift or grant. The right side, , serves as a sound hint telling you roughly how to pronounce the character. Together, the combination of a treasure-related component with this sound indicator created a character meaning something valuable given as a reward or favor from someone in authority.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).

15 strokes

Components

  • radical left
  • sound hint right

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 恩賜 おんし Imperial gift
  • 賜杯 しはい Emperor's cup; trophy given by the Emperor

Reference

Strokes
15
Kangxi radical
154
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
#2190 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 1
Unicode
U+08CDC