Meaning & readings
mercy
On’yomi ジ
Kun’yomi いつく.しむ
Nanori しげ、ちか、めぐみ、よし
Origin
The character 慈 combines a heart radical at the bottom with a sound hint at the top. The heart component directly points to the meaning of mercy or compassion—feelings centered in the heart. The upper component 兹 provides a pronunciation guide rather than contributing to the meaning. Together, this structure shows how the Japanese written the emotion of tenderness and loving care by pairing the concept of the heart with a phonetic clue.
Components
- 兹
- 心
A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.
Common words
Easily confused with
These look alike but are unrelated in meaning — check the stroke that differs.
Reference
- Strokes
- 13
- Kangxi radical
- 61
- Formation type
- Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint)
- Grade
- Jōyō (secondary school)
- Frequency rank
- #1811 (newspapers)
- Former JLPT
- level 1
- Unicode
- U+06148