Meaning & readings

radiance, shine, sparkle, gleam, twinkle

On’yomi
Kun’yomi かがや.く
Nanori あき、あきら、さき、てる、ひ、ひかる

Origin

The character combines light with a sound hint. The left component means light or radiance, directly conveying the character's meaning of shining brightly. The right component doesn't refer to an army here — it's included mainly to suggest the pronunciation, similar to how many Japanese kanji pair a meaningful element with a phonetic guide. Together, the character visually represents the idea of light shining forth brightly.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).

15 strokes

Components

  • meaning part left
  • sound hint right

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 輝き かがやき brightness; brilliance
  • 輝く かがやく to shine; to sparkle
  • 輝度 きど brightness; luminance
  • 光輝 こうき brightness; splendour
  • 輝かしい かがやかしい brilliant; glorious
  • 光り輝く ひかりかがやく to shine; to glitter

Reference

Strokes
15
Kangxi radical
159
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
#1259 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 1
Unicode
U+08F1D