Meaning & readings

rut, wheel, track, model, way of doing

On’yomi

Origin

The character combines a wheel or cart on the left, which represents the basic concept of vehicles and paths, with a sound hint on the right that helps indicate how to pronounce it. The meaning developed from the physical rut or groove that a wheel makes when it rolls repeatedly over the same ground — the visible track left behind. From this concrete image of wheel tracks, the character extended to mean any kind of track, path, or established way of doing things, including the abstract sense of a model or standard way to follow.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).

9 strokes

Components

  • radical left
  • sound hint right

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 軌跡 きせき tire track
  • 軌道 きどう orbit; trajectory
  • 常軌 じょうき normal course (of action); proper course

Reference

Strokes
9
Kangxi radical
159
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
#1480 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 1
Unicode
U+08ECC