Meaning & readings

skin, body, grain, texture, disposition

On’yomi フ
Kun’yomi はだ

Origin

The character 膚 combines flesh (the left component 虍, a variant form related to body parts) with 胃, which means stomach. Together, these components represent the outer layer of the body—your skin—as distinct from the internal organs. The stomach component helps specify that this character refers to the body's physical surface and texture rather than just any general body part. Over time, this combination came to mean skin in the broad sense, including its appearance, texture, and the disposition or impression it gives.

膚 15 strokes

Components

  • 虍 radical top-left wrap
  • 胃 meaning part position.tarec

Common words

Easily confused with

These look alike but are unrelated in meaning — check the stroke that differs.

Reference

Strokes
15
Kangxi radical
130
Formation type
Compound ideographic (combined meanings)
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
#1679 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 2
Unicode
U+0819A