Meaning & readings

stomach, paunch, crop, craw

On’yomi イ

Origin

The character 胃 combines two components to picture the stomach. The top part 田 represents a field or enclosed space, while the bottom part 月 originally depicted flesh or an organ of the body. Together, they form the idea of a fleshy pouch or chamber — essentially a flesh-bound container. This compound creates a visual metaphor for the stomach as a hollow organ that receives and holds food, much like a field holds crops or a container holds its contents. Over time, this combined image became the standard written form for the word meaning stomach.

胃 9 strokes

Components

  • 田 radical top
  • 月 radical bottom

Common words

  • 胃袋 いぶくろ stomach
  • 胃腸 いちょう stomach and intestines; gastrointestinal tract

Reference

Strokes
9
Kangxi radical
130
Formation type
Compound ideographic (combined meanings)
Grade
Grade 6 (Kyōiku)
Frequency rank
#1647 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 2
Unicode
U+080C3