Meaning & readings

entrails, viscera, bowels

On’yomi ゾウ
Kun’yomi はらわた

Origin

The character 臓 combines the component 月, which classifies characters related to the body and flesh, with 蔵 on the right side. The 蔵 component serves as a sound hint, telling you roughly how to pronounce the character (ゾウ), rather than contributing to its meaning. Together, the body-related classifier with this sound indicator creates a character meaning the internal organs and entrails, since these are flesh-based body parts that fit under the 月 classification.

臓 19 strokes

Components

  • 月 radical left
  • 蔵 sound hint right

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 肝臓 かんぞう liver
  • 心臓 しんぞう heart
  • 腎臓 じんぞう kidney
  • 臓器 ぞうき internal organs; viscera
  • 内臓 ないぞう internal organs; viscera
  • 心臓病 しんぞうびょう heart disease; heart trouble

Reference

Strokes
19
Kangxi radical
130
Formation type
Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint)
Grade
Grade 6 (Kyōiku)
Frequency rank
#991 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 2
Unicode
U+081D3