Meaning & readings

gland, (kokuji)

On’yomi セン

Origin

The character combines the flesh radical on the left—which indicates this is a body part—with on the right, which means spring or fountain. The right component suggests something that flows or secretes, much like water from a spring. Together, these parts create an image of a body structure that produces and releases fluids, which is exactly what a gland does. This compound-ideographic formation captures both the physical nature of a gland as a body organ and its function of secreting substances.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Compound ideographic (combined meanings).

13 strokes

Components

  • radical left
  • meaning part right

Common words

  • 甲状腺 こうじょうせん thyroid (gland)

Reference

Strokes
13
Kangxi radical
130
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
Former JLPT
Unicode
U+0817A