Meaning & readings

sweat, perspire

On’yomi カン
Kun’yomi あせ

Origin

The character combines water (the three-stroke radical on the left) with a sound hint on the right. Water makes sense for sweat, since sweat is a liquid that comes from the body. The right component signals roughly how the character should be pronounced in Chinese, even though it doesn't contribute to the meaning. Together, water plus the sound indicator creates the character for this salty liquid that forms on skin when you're hot or exercising.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).

6 strokes

Components

  • radical left
  • sound hint right

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 発汗 はっかん sweating; perspiration
  • 冷や汗 ひやあせ cold sweat
  • 成吉思汗 ジンギスかん jingisukan; grilled mutton and vegetable dish

Reference

Strokes
6
Kangxi radical
85
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
#1502 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 2
Unicode
U+06C57