Meaning & readings
beat, attack, defeat, conquer
On’yomi ゲキ
Kun’yomi う.つ
Origin
The character 撃 combines a hand (手) at the bottom, which marks this as an action performed by the hands, with components above that hint at the pronunciation. The upper part (車+殳) serves as a sound indicator rather than contributing to the meaning. Since the character means to beat or attack, the hand component makes sense—these are actions you do with your hands. Over time, the character came to represent striking forcefully, whether physically or in battle, with the hand radical consistently showing that this is a manual action.
Common words
Reference
- Strokes
- 15
- Kangxi radical
- 64
- Formation type
- Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint)
- Grade
- Jōyō (secondary school)
- Frequency rank
- #473 (newspapers)
- Former JLPT
- level 1
- Unicode
- U+06483