Meaning & readings
raise, plan, project, behavior, actions
Origin
The character combines the hand radical 手, which marks this as an action involving manual effort, with the component 與 above it, which serves as a sound hint for the pronunciation. The basic idea is that raising or lifting something—a physical action performed with the hands—became extended to mean raising up ideas, plans, or raising one's actions to a higher level. Over time, the meaning broadened from the concrete act of lifting to include abstract senses like proposing a plan or exhibiting behavior. The hand component grounds the character in the physical world of doing and moving, which connects naturally to all these meanings about raising, putting forward, and acting.
AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).
Components
- 與V
- 手
A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.
Common words
Reference
- Strokes
- 10
- Kangxi radical
- 64
- Grade
- Grade 4 (Kyōiku)
- Frequency rank
- #257 (newspapers)
- Former JLPT
- level 1
- Unicode
- U+06319