Meaning & readings

grip, hold, mould sushi, bribe

On’yomi アク
Kun’yomi にぎ.る

Origin

The character combines a hand radical on the left, which signals that this word involves gripping or handling something with your hands, with the component on the right, which serves as a sound hint suggesting how the character should be pronounced. Together, these parts create a character that means to grip or hold something firmly in your grasp, which is the most literal sense of the word. The meaning naturally extended to related actions like molding sushi by hand or metaphorically grasping something like a bribe.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).

12 strokes

Components

  • radical left
  • sound hint right

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 握り にぎり grasping; gripping
  • 握る にぎる to clasp; to grasp
  • 握手 あくしゅ handshake
  • 握力 あくりょく grip (of hand); grip strength
  • 掌握 しょうあく grasping; seizing
  • 把握 はあく grasp (of the situation, meaning, etc.); understanding
  • 握らす にぎらす to let (someone) take hold of your hand
  • 一握り ひとにぎり a handful (of)

Reference

Strokes
12
Kangxi radical
64
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
#1003 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 1
Unicode
U+063E1