Meaning & readings
disconcerted, be confused, lose one's head
On’yomi コウ
Kun’yomi あわ.てる、あわ.ただしい
Origin
This character combines the heart radical on the left, which signals an emotion or state of mind, with the component 荒 on the right, which serves as a sound hint for pronunciation. The character literally depicts a state of the heart or mind — specifically the mental confusion and loss of composure that comes with panic or alarm. The pairing of the emotional radical with this particular sound component created a kanji that captures the feeling of being flustered and disconcerted.
Components
- 忄
- 荒
A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.
Common words
Reference
- Strokes
- 12
- Kangxi radical
- 61
- Formation type
- Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint)
- Grade
- Jōyō (secondary school)
- Frequency rank
- #1826 (newspapers)
- Former JLPT
- level 1
- Unicode
- U+0614C