Meaning & readings
grudge, show resentment, be jealous
On’yomi エン、オン、ウン
Kun’yomi うら.む、うらみ、うら.めしい
Origin
This character combines the idea of a twisted or cramped state with the heart. The top component suggests something confined or bent inward, while the bottom component is the radical for heart or emotion. Together, they depict the feeling of resentment—a heart that is twisted, cramped, or unable to express itself freely. This inner tension and emotional blockage is what gives rise to grudge and jealousy.
Components
- 夗
- 心
Reference
- Strokes
- 9
- Kangxi radical
- 61
- Formation type
- Compound ideographic (combined meanings)
- Grade
- Jōyō (secondary school)
- Frequency rank
- #2137 (newspapers)
- Former JLPT
- —
- Unicode
- U+06028