Meaning & readings

strange, strangeness, curiosity

On’yomi
Kun’yomi く.しき、あや.しい、くし、めずら.しい

Origin

The character combines "big" on top with a sound hint below. The "big" part suggests something exceptional or unusual, since what stands out tends to be notably large or prominent. The bottom component provides a sound clue for pronunciation rather than meaning. Over time, this combination came to express the idea of strangeness or oddness — things that are remarkable precisely because they depart from the ordinary and catch our attention.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).

8 strokes

Components

  • radical top
  • sound hint bottom

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 怪奇 かいき bizarre; strange
  • 奇異 きい odd; strange
  • 奇怪 きかい strange; wonderful
  • 奇襲 きしゅう surprise attack
  • 奇術 きじゅつ magic; conjuring
  • 奇数 きすう odd number
  • 奇抜 きばつ (very) unusual; unconventional
  • 奇病 きびょう strange disease; rare disease

Reference

Strokes
8
Kangxi radical
37
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
#1367 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 1
Unicode
U+05947