Meaning & readings
pay respects, visit, ask, inquire, question, implore
Origin
This character combines the left-hand element for "person" with the element on the right that sounds like "shi" and originally meant "to manage" or "oversee." The pairing works because when you visit someone or ask them questions, you're implicitly seeking their guidance or judgment—you're approaching them in a respectful, deferential way, the way you might address someone in charge. The sound component anchors the "shi" pronunciation while the person marker grounds the sense of respectful approach or inquiry.
AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).
Components
- 亻
- 司
A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.
Common words
Reference
- Strokes
- 7
- Kangxi radical
- 9
- Grade
- Jōyō (secondary school)
- Frequency rank
- #2209 (newspapers)
- Former JLPT
- level 2
- Unicode
- U+04F3A