Meaning & readings

dangerous, fear, uneasy

On’yomi キ
Kun’yomi あぶ.ない、あや.うい、あや.ぶむ

Origin

The character 危 combines two parts to express the idea of danger. The top component suggests something precarious or unstable, while the bottom component 厄 relates to misfortune or bad luck. Together, these elements create a picture of an unstable, unfortunate situation—something that threatens harm and causes fear. This visual combination of instability and misfortune naturally came to mean dangerous or uneasy.

危 6 strokes

Components

  • 𠂊 meaning part top
  • 厄 meaning part bottom

Common words

  • 危害 きがい injury; harm
  • 危機 きき crisis; critical situation
  • 危急 ききゅう emergency; crisis
  • 危険 きけん danger; peril
  • 危篤 きとく critical condition; being on the verge of death
  • 危惧 きぐ apprehension; misgivings
  • 危うい あやうい dangerous; in danger
  • 危うく あやうく barely; narrowly

Reference

Strokes
6
Kangxi radical
26
Formation type
Compound ideographic (combined meanings)
Grade
Grade 6 (Kyōiku)
Frequency rank
#606 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 2
Unicode
U+05371