Meaning & readings

add, addition, increase, join, include, Canada

On’yomi
Kun’yomi くわ.える、くわ.わる

Origin

This character combines two visual elements to show the idea of addition or increase. The left side shows , which represents physical strength or force. The right side shows , a square representing a mouth or opening. Together, these suggest adding power or effort into something—like putting more strength into an action or combining forces. Over time, this visual metaphor of joining forces came to mean "add" or "join" in the mathematical and general sense we know today.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Compound ideographic (combined meanings).

5 strokes

Components

  • radical left
  • meaning part right

Common words

  • 加圧 かあつ pressurization; applying pressure (to)
  • 加減 かげん degree; extent
  • 加工 かこう manufacturing; processing
  • 加算 かさん addition; adding
  • 加速 かそく acceleration; speeding up
  • 加入 かにゅう joining (a club, organization, etc.); becoming a member
  • 加熱 かねつ heating; application of heat
  • 加味 かみ seasoning; flavoring

Reference

Strokes
5
Kangxi radical
19
Grade
Grade 4 (Kyōiku)
Frequency rank
#130 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 2
Unicode
U+052A0