Meaning & readings

name, noted, distinguished, reputation

On’yomi メイ、ミョウ
Kun’yomi な、-な
Nanori と

Origin

This character combines two parts to represent the idea of a name. The top component shows the evening or dusk, while the bottom is a mouth or opening. The character works on the principle that a name distinguishes one person from others, just as the setting sun makes different things visible and recognizable in its light. Over time, the visual image of these two parts came to stand for the abstract concept of a name, reputation, or being distinguished from others.

名 6 strokes

Components

  • 夕 radical top
  • 口 radical bottom

Common words

  • 異名 いみょう another name; nickname
  • 汚名 おめい bad name; bad reputation
  • 改名 かいめい name change
  • 芸名 げいめい stage name
  • 功名 こうみょう great achievement; glorious deed
  • 国名 こくめい country name
  • 指名 しめい naming; nominating
  • 氏名 しめい (full) name; identity

Reference

Strokes
6
Kangxi radical
30
Formation type
Compound ideographic (combined meanings)
Grade
Grade 1 (Kyōiku)
Frequency rank
#177 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 4
Unicode
U+0540D