Meaning & readings

discriminating, know, write

On’yomi シキ
Kun’yomi し.る、しる.す
Nanori さと、さとる

Origin

The character combines the radical , which means words or speech, on the left side with a sound hint component 戠 on the right that suggests the pronunciation シキ. The concept builds from the idea that knowledge and discrimination involve the use of language — speaking, writing, and articulating distinctions between things. Over time, the character came to mean "to know" or "to recognize," since these acts are fundamentally connected to our ability to name and discuss what we perceive. The sound component helps speakers remember how to pronounce the character without changing the basic meaning rooted in the speech radical.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).

19 strokes

Components

  • radical left
  • sound hint right

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 意識 いしき consciousness
  • 学識 がくしき scholarship; scientific attainments
  • 見識 けんしき views; opinion
  • 識者 しきしゃ well-informed person; thinking person
  • 識別 しきべつ distinction; discrimination
  • 常識 じょうしき common sense; good sense
  • 知識 ちしき knowledge; information
  • 認識 にんしき recognition; awareness

Reference

Strokes
19
Kangxi radical
149
Grade
Grade 5 (Kyōiku)
Frequency rank
#496 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 2
Unicode
U+08B58