Meaning & readings

opinion, theory, explanation, rumor

On’yomi セツ、ゼイ
Kun’yomi と.く
Nanori さとし、とき

Origin

This character combines the radical for "words" or "speech" on the left with a sound component on the right that hints at the pronunciation. The left side, a simple character showing lines that represent spoken words, establishes that this character deals with language and communication. The right component provides a phonetic clue to how the character should be pronounced in Chinese-derived readings. Together, they create a character meaning "to explain" or "to speak about" — literally, words combined with the sound element that guides you to say them aloud in a particular way.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).

14 strokes

Components

  • radical left
  • sound hint right

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 演説 えんぜつ speech; address
  • 解説 かいせつ explanation; commentary
  • 学説 がくせつ theory
  • 逆説 ぎゃくせつ paradox
  • 社説 しゃせつ editorial; leading article
  • 序説 じょせつ introduction
  • 小説 しょうせつ novel; story
  • 説く とく to explain; to preach

Reference

Strokes
14
Kangxi radical
149
Grade
Grade 4 (Kyōiku)
Frequency rank
#326 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 3
Unicode
U+08AAC