Meaning & readings
nativity, be born, declension, lie, be arbitrary
Origin
The character 誕 combines the speech radical 言 on the left, which classifies this as a word or statement, with 延 on the right as a sound hint that guides pronunciation toward "tan." The connection to birth and nativity likely comes from the idea of speech or proclamation related to a newborn or a new beginning. The sound component 延, meaning "extend" or "prolong," provides the phonetic value without contributing directly to the meaning. Together, these parts created a character for expressing the concept of birth and coming into existence through language or declaration.
AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).
Common words
- 生誕 せいたん birth (esp. of a famous person); nativity
- 誕生 たんじょう birth (of a person); nativity
- 誕生日 たんじょうび birthday
- お誕生日 おたんじょうび birthday
- お誕生日おめでとうございます おたんじょうびおめでとうございます happy birthday
Reference
- Strokes
- 15
- Kangxi radical
- 149
- Grade
- Grade 6 (Kyōiku)
- Frequency rank
- #1024 (newspapers)
- Former JLPT
- level 1
- Unicode
- U+08A95