Meaning & readings

reputation, praise, honor, glory

On’yomi ヨ
Kun’yomi ほま.れ、ほ.める
Nanori え、たか、たけ、ほまれ、ほめ、ほん

Origin

This character combines the speech radical 言, which marks it as relating to words and communication, with a sound component at the top that hints at its pronunciation. The bottom part 言 establishes that 誉 is about language and speaking, which makes sense since reputation and praise are built through what people say about you. The upper component provides a phonetic clue to help with pronunciation rather than adding to the meaning. Together, the character literally pictures the idea of words and speech that build someone's reputation or honor.

誉 13 strokes

Components

  • つ+2+八 sound hint top
  • 言 radical bottom

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 栄誉 えいよ honour; honor
  • 名誉 めいよ honor; honour
  • 誉れ ほまれ honour; honor
  • 名誉職 めいよしょく honorary position

Reference

Strokes
13
Kangxi radical
149
Formation type
Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint)
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
#1064 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 1
Unicode
U+08A89