Meaning & readings

accusation, sue, complain of pain, appeal to

On’yomi ソ
Kun’yomi うった.える

Origin

The character 訴 combines the speech radical 言 on the left with 斥 on the right. The 言 component indicates this character is about words and language, establishing that it involves speaking or communication. The 斥 component carries the sense of pushing away or rejecting something. Together, these parts create the idea of speaking out against something — pushing back through words — which led to the meanings of accusing, suing, complaining, or appealing.

訴 12 strokes

Components

  • 言 radical left
  • 斥 meaning part right

Common words

  • 起訴 きそ prosecution; indictment
  • 公訴 こうそ (public) prosecution; indictment
  • 控訴 こうそ appeal to a higher court; intermediate appeal
  • 告訴 こくそ accusation; complaint
  • 勝訴 しょうそ winning a (legal) case; victory (in a legal case)
  • 訴え うったえ lawsuit; complaint
  • 訴訟 そしょう lawsuit; suit
  • 訴状 そじょう petition; complaint

Reference

Strokes
12
Kangxi radical
149
Formation type
Compound ideographic (combined meanings)
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
#427 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 1
Unicode
U+08A34