Meaning & readings

small low table, tray

On’yomi ゼン、セン
Kun’yomi かしわ、すす.める、そな.える
Nanori ぜ、よし

Origin

This character combines the flesh radical on the left with , which means "good" or "virtuous," on the right. In ancient times, a small low table used for serving food was considered a refined, good thing — a proper piece of furniture associated with respectful dining practices. The left component marks this as something related to the body or food, while the right component conveys the sense of something proper or well-made. Together, these parts visually represent a proper, good table for serving — which is what the character means.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Compound ideographic (combined meanings).

16 strokes

Components

  • radical left
  • meaning part right

Reference

Strokes
16
Kangxi radical
130
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
#2120 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
Unicode
U+081B3