Meaning & readings
purple, violet
Origin
The character 紫 combines a sound hint with a meaning hint to represent the color purple. The bottom component 糸 means thread or silk, which points to the idea of a dyed textile—purple was a color traditionally created by dyeing silk. The top component 此 serves as a sound hint, helping indicate the character's pronunciation without contributing to its meaning. Together, this combination creates a character whose shape effectively captures both the idea of a purple dye and how the word sounds.
AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).
Components
- 此
- 糸
A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.
Common words
Reference
- Strokes
- 12
- Kangxi radical
- 120
- Grade
- Jōyō (secondary school)
- Frequency rank
- #1516 (newspapers)
- Former JLPT
- level 1
- Unicode
- U+07D2B