Meaning & readings

settlement, obtain, reap, pay, supply, store

On’yomi ノウ、ナッ、ナ、ナン、トウ
Kun’yomi おさ.める、-おさ.める、おさ.まる
Nanori の、ろ

Origin

This character combines the thread radical on the left, which suggests something woven or interlaced, with the component "inside" on the right, which serves as a sound hint pointing toward the pronunciation. The idea of threads coming together or being collected inward may have inspired the meanings around gathering, storing, and settling things in order — much like fibers are organized into cloth. Over time, the character broadened to include the sense of paying, supplying, and obtaining, all involving some kind of organized transaction or arrangement. The thread component connects the visual shape to the concrete idea of order and collection that underlies most of these meanings.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).

10 strokes

Components

  • radical left
  • sound hint right

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 収納 しゅうのう storage; putting away
  • 出納 すいとう receipts and expenditure (disbursements)
  • 滞納 たいのう falling behind (with a payment); being in arrears
  • 納屋 なや barn (for storage); shed
  • 納税 のうぜい payment of taxes
  • 納豆 なっとう natto (fermented soybeans)
  • 納得 なっとく consent; agreement
  • 納入 のうにゅう payment (of taxes, fees, etc.)

Reference

Strokes
10
Kangxi radical
120
Grade
Grade 6 (Kyōiku)
Frequency rank
#987 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 1
Unicode
U+07D0D