Meaning & readings

do, change, make, benefit, welfare, be of use, reach to, try, practice, cost, serve as, good, advantage, as a result of

On’yomi
Kun’yomi ため、な.る、な.す、す.る、たり、つく.る、なり
Nanori びい

Origin

This character appears to combine a picture of an elephant or large animal (the curved strokes forming the body and trunk) with fire or heat below it. The idea is that when you apply heat or effort to something—like heating and shaping an animal hide or material—you change and transform it into something useful. Over time, this visual idea of applying force or heat to create change broadened to mean "to do," "to make," and "to benefit" more generally. The character essentially shows action and transformation in motion.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Compound ideographic (combined meanings).

9 strokes

Components

  • radical
  • meaning part
  • meaning part
  • radical

Common words

  • 為に ために for; for the sake of
  • 為替 かわせ money order; draft
  • 行為 こうい act; deed
  • 人為 じんい human work; human agency
  • 無為 むい idleness; inactivity
  • 為す なす to do; to commit
  • 為政者 いせいしゃ statesman; administrator
  • 人為的 じんいてき artificial; unnatural

Reference

Strokes
9
Kangxi radical
86
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
#831 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 1
Unicode
U+070BA