Meaning & readings

rapids, current, torrent, shallows, shoal

On’yomi ライ
Kun’yomi
Nanori いわた、がせ、しげ、せい、せっ

Origin

This character combines water (the three-dot radical on the left) with a sound hint on the right that suggests how to pronounce it. The water radical classifies this as a word about flowing water, while the right component signals a pronunciation similar to "rai." The combination refers to places where water moves swiftly and shallowly, like rapids or a current over a riverbed—spots where the water's movement is visible and turbulent rather than deep and smooth.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).

19 strokes

Components

  • radical left
  • sound hint right

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 瀬戸 せと strait; channel
  • 浅瀬 あさせ shoal; shallows
  • 早瀬 はやせ swift current; rapids
  • 高瀬 たかせ shallow river; shallows
  • 瀬戸際 せとぎわ brink; verge
  • 瀬戸物 せともの earthenware; porcelain

Reference

Strokes
19
Kangxi radical
85
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
#1152 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 1
Unicode
U+0702C