Meaning & readings

ford, go cross, transit, ferry, import, involve

On’yomi ショウ
Kun’yomi わた.る
Nanori えん

Origin

This character combines water on the left with the component for walking or stepping on the right. The image suggests moving through water on foot — essentially wading or fording across a river or stream. The water radical indicates this is about water-related movement, while the walking component shows the action of crossing. Over time, this literal sense of fording expanded to mean crossing or transiting more generally, and eventually came to include the broader sense of being involved in or importing something.

渉 11 strokes

Components

  • 氵 radical left
  • 歩 meaning part right

Common words

  • 干渉 かんしょう interference; intervention
  • 交渉 こうしょう negotiations; bargaining
  • 渉外 しょうがい public relations; client liaison

Easily confused with

These look alike but are unrelated in meaning — check the stroke that differs.

Reference

Strokes
11
Kangxi radical
85
Formation type
Compound ideographic (combined meanings)
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
#499 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 1
Unicode
U+06E09