Meaning & readings

slap, strike, hit, beat, tell, speak

On’yomi ボク

Origin

This character combines a hand radical on the left, which indicates an action done by hand, with a sound hint on the right that suggests the pronunciation "boku." The right component doesn't contribute to the meaning—it's there mainly to guide how the character should be spoken aloud. Together, the hand radical and the sound hint create a character meaning to strike or slap with one's hand, actions that make a distinctive sound when they land.

撲 15 strokes

Components

  • 扌 radical left
  • 菐 sound hint right

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 相撲 すもう sumo (wrestling)
  • 打撲 だぼく blow; hit (on the body)
  • 撲滅 ぼくめつ eradication; extermination
  • 大相撲 おおずもう professional sumo wrestling
  • 相撲取り すもうとり sumo wrestler; rikishi

Easily confused with

These look alike but are unrelated in meaning — check the stroke that differs.

Reference

Strokes
15
Kangxi radical
64
Formation type
Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint)
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
#1283 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 1
Unicode
U+064B2