Meaning & readings
set, lay a foundation, install, equip, squat down, sit down
Origin
This character combines a hand radical on the left, which indicates an action done with the hands or body, with the character 居 on the right, which serves as a sound hint for the pronunciation. The 居 component originally meant "to sit" or "to be in a place," and while it primarily tells us how to pronounce 据, its semantic connection to positioning is reinforced by the overall meaning of "set" or "install." When you set something down or install equipment, you're using your hands to place it firmly in position, which explains why the hand radical carries the core sense of the action. So the character pictures the idea of establishing or positioning something—whether that's laying a foundation for a building or sitting down yourself.
AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).
Components
- 扌
- 居
A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.
Common words
Reference
- Strokes
- 11
- Kangxi radical
- 64
- Grade
- Jōyō (secondary school)
- Frequency rank
- #1468 (newspapers)
- Former JLPT
- level 1
- Unicode
- U+0636E