Meaning & readings

pinch, between

On’yomi キョウ、ショウ
Kun’yomi はさ.む、はさ.まる、わきばさ.む、さしはさ.む

Origin

The character combines the hand radical on the left, showing this is an action done with your hands, with a sound component on the right that indicates the pronunciation. The right side originally comes from a picture of something held between two things, which gave the sound hint its form. Together, the character came to mean the action of pinching or holding something between your hands, or being caught in the space between two objects.

挟 9 strokes

Components

  • 扌 radical left
  • 夹 sound hint right

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 挟む はさむ to hold between (e.g. one's fingers, chopsticks); to grip (from both sides)
  • 挟まる はさまる to get between; to be caught in
  • 挟み撃ち はさみうち attack on both sides; pincer movement

Easily confused with

These look alike but are unrelated in meaning — check the stroke that differs.

Reference

Strokes
9
Kangxi radical
64
Formation type
Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint)
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
#1870 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 2
Unicode
U+0631F