Meaning & readings
fist
On’yomi ケン、ゲン
Kun’yomi こぶし
Origin
The character 拳 appears to combine the hand radical on the left with components on the right that suggest a closed or compact form. The shape evolved to represent a fist—a hand formed into a tight, compact ball. The right side contributes the sense of something bundled or gathered together, which matches how a fist is made by curling the fingers inward and closing the hand. Over time, this visual idea of a clenched hand became the standard way to write the word for fist.
AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Pictographic or simple.
Components
This character is treated as a single, undivided shape (拳).
Common words
Reference
- Strokes
- 10
- Kangxi radical
- 64
- Grade
- Jōyō (secondary school)
- Frequency rank
- #1935 (newspapers)
- Former JLPT
- level 1
- Unicode
- U+062F3