Meaning & readings
princess
On’yomi キ
Kun’yomi ひめ、ひめ-
Origin
The character 姫 combines the radical 女, which means "woman" and classifies characters related to women and family, with 臣 on the right side. The 臣 component serves as a sound hint, suggesting the character's pronunciation rather than contributing to its meaning. Together, the "woman" classifier paired with this sound component created a character specifically for "princess" — a woman of noble or royal status. The shape evolved to denote this particular type of woman through the combination of a clear meaning indicator with a phonetic guide.
AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).
Common words
Reference
- Strokes
- 10
- Kangxi radical
- 38
- Grade
- Jōyō (secondary school)
- Frequency rank
- #1566 (newspapers)
- Former JLPT
- level 1
- Unicode
- U+059EB