Origin

The character 姫 combines the radical 女, which means "woman" and classifies characters related to women and family, with 臣 on the right side. The 臣 component serves as a sound hint, suggesting the character's pronunciation rather than contributing to its meaning. Together, the "woman" classifier paired with this sound component created a character specifically for "princess" — a woman of noble or royal status. The shape evolved to denote this particular type of woman through the combination of a clear meaning indicator with a phonetic guide.