Meaning & readings
Asia, rank next, come after, -ous
On’yomi ア
Kun’yomi つ.ぐ
Nanori や、つぎ、つぐ
Origin
This character combines the idea of "two" (represented by the horizontal lines 二) with "mouth" or "opening" (口) sandwiched between them. The structure suggests something ranked or positioned between other things—literally framed on both sides. This visual arrangement of being enclosed or secondary came to mean "next in rank" or "come after," which then extended to "Asia" as the continent that was understood as second to China in the classical East Asian world view. The character essentially pictures a middle or lesser position by its very shape.
Common words
Easily confused with
These look alike but are unrelated in meaning — check the stroke that differs.
Reference
- Strokes
- 7
- Kangxi radical
- 7
- Formation type
- Compound ideographic (combined meanings)
- Grade
- Jōyō (secondary school)
- Frequency rank
- #1509 (newspapers)
- Former JLPT
- level 1
- Unicode
- U+04E9C