Meaning & readings

lovely, beautiful, graceful, resplendent

On’yomi レイ
Kun’yomi うるわ.しい、うら.らか
Nanori ま、よし、り

Origin

The character appears to combine two elements to express beauty. The left component 广 suggests a dwelling or structure, while on the right means comparison or standing together. The formation likely represents the idea of things arranged in pleasing order or harmony—like beautiful decorations or elements positioned side by side in a graceful way. Over time, this visual sense of ordered, harmonious arrangement came to symbolize beauty and elegance more broadly. The character's complexity and balance in its strokes themselves also reflect the refined, graceful quality it represents.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Compound ideographic (combined meanings).

19 strokes

Components

  • 广 meaning part
  • meaning part

Common words

  • 華麗 かれい splendid; magnificent
  • 綺麗 きれい pretty; lovely
  • 高麗 こうらい Goryeo (dynasty of Korea; 918-1392 CE); Koryŏ
  • 美辞麗句 びじれいく flowery words; rhetorical flourishes

Reference

Strokes
19
Kangxi radical
198
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
#1758 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 1
Unicode
U+09E97